Time to replace equipment & systems dependent on 2G/3G
As TechSverige has previously communicated, the technology shift from the old mobile networks based on 2G/GSM and 3G to the new 4G and 5G networks has begun in Sweden. The Swedish mobile operators have started the closure of 3G and the 2G/GSM networks will probably be closed during 2025. The technology shift is taking place globally and in our neighboring country Norway, for example, the 3G networks are already completely shut down.
The old networks are being closed to make way for new 4G and 5G services that better meet customers' needs. According to operators, the new networks will have the same or better coverage as the previous ones, have higher data rates and security, and be more energy efficient.
Most mobile phones in Sweden already use 4G for both voice and data. According to the regulator, the Swedish Post and Telecom Authority (PTS), in the first half of 2021, only 28% of voice traffic and 2% of data traffic went via 2G or 3G. Even though the networks are not used to any great extent for communication between people, there are still many devices and solutions that depend on the old networks for so-called machine-to-machine communication.
Here are our 5 tips on how to ensure you don't run into problems during the transition:
- Take stock of your mobile subscriptions and solutions to see what they are used for and what equipment the SIM cards are in. If you are unsure, contact your supplier and operator.
- Evaluate what solutions you need and how you will use them. There are several different technical solutions that can replace the old 2G solutions and you may have a different need today than when they were introduced. Maybe a step in your digitalization and a chance to develop your digital capabilities?
- Work out a replacement plan with your suppliers and start work as soon as possible. Although you may not be affected by the lockdown today, there are benefits to the new solutions and you don't risk running out of time. Many companies will be changing their systems at the same time.
- Require all new solutions to support 4G/5G or alternative technologies even after 2G/3G networks are closed. Stop selling solutions that will stop working when 2G and 3G networks close. If you are forced to do so for any reason, be clear about the lifetime information and have an upgrade plan ready for your customers.
- If your employees or equipment often travel abroad, you should check that your phones, modems, modules and subscriptions support 4G data and voice traffic abroad (VoLTE roaming for voice traffic). Several countries are closing or have already closed their 2G and 3G networks and your phones and equipment will no longer work.
TechSverige works together with many different industry associations, authorities and organizations to spread the message about the technology shift. Our goal is that no one should be unaware of what is happening and that everyone should have the chance to take action in time before the 2G and 3G networks are closed.
If you want to read more, please read our publication here on the website staging.techsverige.se/2020/10/dags-att-forbereda-sverige-for-transition-fran-2g-och-3g
Information about the technology shift is also available on the PTS website www.pts.se/teknikskifte